Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

We, at cbseinsights.com, have framed the latest Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions as per the latest CBSE syllabus. Besides, giving an overview of the chapter, these MCQs will enhance the logical and competitive aptitude of the students.

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 1 – Which of the following types of economic activity is agriculture?
(a) Primary activity
(b) Secondary activity
(c) Tertiary activity
(d) All the above

Q 2 – Which one of the following is not a food crop
(a) Rice
(b) wheat
(c) Cotton
(d) Maize

Q 3 – Rice is a subsistence crop in Orissa. In which of the following states, is rice a commercial crop?
(a) West Bengal and Bihar
(b) Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Punjab and Haryana
(d) Tamil Nadu and Kerala

Q 4 – Landholdings are uneconomical in intensive farming because: :
(a) Fragmentation of landholdings
(b) Dealing on landholdings
(c) Zamindari system
(d) Use of inputs in farming.

Q 5 – Muskmelon grows in
(a) rabi season
(b) kharif season
(c) Zaid season
(d) all the three seasons



Q 6 – Which of the following crops is produced during Zaid cropping season?
(a) Sugarcane

(b) Muskmelon

(c) Groundnut

(d) Moong

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 7 – It takes almost a year to grow.
(a) Rice
(b) Sugarcane
(c) Maize
(d) Bajra

Q 8 – Which of the following are known as coarse grains?
(a) Wheat and Rice
(b) Millets—Jowar, Bajra, and Ragi
(c) Pulses—urad, Arhar, gram
(d) Oilseeds

Q 9 – How many crops of paddy are grown in a year in the states like Assam, West Bengal, and Orissa and they are termed as which
of the following?
(a) Once-Arabica
(b) Two-Rabi and Zaid
(c) Three-Aus, Aman, Boro
(d) Three-Kumar, Valre, Waltre

Q 10 – One of the following pulses which do not help in restoring soil fertility.
(a) Moong
(b) Gram
(c) Peas
(d) Arhar

Q 11 – Which one of the following is a leguminous crop?
(a) Pulses
(b) Millets
(c) Jowar
(d) Sesame.

Q 12 – Which of the following is a Kharif crop and accounts for about half of the major oilseeds produced in the country?
(a) Mustard
(b) Coconut
(c) Groundnut
(d) Soyabean

Q 13 – The second-largest producer of groundnut is
(a) Gujarat
(b) Andhra Pradesh
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Kerala

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 14 – Which one of the following prices is announced by the government in support of a crop?
(a) Maximum support price
(b) Minimum support price
(c) Moderate support price
(d) Influential support price

Q 15 – Tea cultivation is an example of which of the following types of agriculture?
(a) Horticulture
(b) Plantation
(c) Beverage cultivation
(d) Intensive agriculture

Q 16 – Which of the following is known as golden fiber?
(a) Cotton
(b) Jute
(c) Hemp
(d) Silk

Q 17 – Which of the following is the primary objective of India’s food security policy?
(a) To ensure the availability of food grains to the common people at an affordable price.
(b) To diversify crop production to increase the income of the farmers.
(c) To provide insurance against crop failures.
(d) To shift from food grain production to commercial crops.

Q 18 – Coffee cultivation was first introduced in:
(a) the Himalayas
(b) Aravalli Hills
(c) Garo Hills
(d) Baba Budan Hills

Food and Non-Food crops

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Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 19 – White Revolution involves improvement in the production of which of the following products?
(a) Cotton
(b) Wheat
(c) Maize or corn
(d) Milk


Ans – (d) Milk

Q 20 – Which of the following countries is the largest producer of oilseeds?
(a) China
(b) Brazil
(c) India
(d) Yemen

Ans – (c) India



Q 21 – Which one of the following is not true for pulses?
(a) Pulses are grown in both rabi and Kharif
season
(b) Pulses are leguminous crops
(c) They are grown in rotation with other crops
(d) Pulses require intensive irrigation facilities

Ans – (d) Pulses require intensive irrigation facilities

Q 22 – Which one of the following is the feature of plantation agriculture?
(a) Single crop
(b) Large area
(c) Produce raw material for industries
(d) All of the above

Ans – (d) All of the above

Q 23 – In which of the following states of India rice is considered a commercial crop?
(a) West Bengal
(b) Orissa
(c) Bihar
(d) Punjab

Ans – (d) Punjab

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 24 – Which of the following is the example of Kharif crops?
(a) Rice
(b) Wheat
(c) Gram
(d) Peas

Ans – (a) Rice

Q 25 – Which of the following crops are grown with the onset of monsoons and are harvested in the month of September and October?
(a) Rabi
(b) Kharif
(c) Zadi
(d) None of the above

Ans – (b) Kharif



Q 26 – Which of the following describes a system of agriculture, where a single crop is grown on a large area?
(a) Shifting agriculture
(b) Plantation agriculture
(c) Horticulture
(d) Intensive agriculture

Ans – (b) Plantation agriculture 

Q 27 – Which of the following about pulses is not true?
(a) Help to fix nitrogen in the soil
(b) Protein-rich
(c) Restores soil fertility
(d) A major export item.

Ans – (d) A major export item.



Q 28 – Which one of the following is not a cropping season?
(a) Winter
(b) Kharif
(c) Rabi
(d) Zaid

Ans – (a) Winter

Q 29 – In which type of soil does maize grow well?
(a) Black
(b) Light domat
(c) Old alluvial
(d) None of these

Ans – (d) None of these

Agriculture Class 10 – MCQ 1 Marks questions……

Q 30 – Which one of the following crops is a beverage crop?
(a) Tea
(b) Cotton
(c) Wheat
(d) Bajra

Ans – (a) Tea

Q 31 – The variety of coffee grown in India and known for its flavor
(a) Robusta
(b) Madrasi
(c) Arabica
(d) Deccan

Ans – (c) Arabica

Q 32 – Which country is the largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the world?
(a) Canada
(b) USA
(c) Pakistan
(d) India

Ans – (d) India

Q 33 – Cultivation of coffee is confined to which of the following hills?
(a) Nilgiri
(b) Aravali
(c) Shivalik
(d) None of these

Ans – (a) Nilgiri

Q 34 – Punjab-Haryana are rice surplus states because
(a) Rainfall is more than 100 cm
(b) It is not the staple diet of people
(c) They are the leading producers
(d) They only grow rice throughout the year.

Ans – (b) It is not the staple diet of people

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 35 – Arabica variety of coffee was initially brought to India from which of the following countries?
(a) Yemen
(b) Vietnam
(c) Japan
(d) Korea

Ans – (a) Yemen

Q 36 – Which of the following crops grows well in the Black soil?
(a) Jute
(b) Rice
(c) Cotton
(d) Wheat

Ans – (c) Cotton

Q 37 – Which country is the largest producer of oilseeds in the world?
(a) China
(b) India
(c) USA
(d) Pakistan

Ans – (b) India

Q 38 – Which of the following is not correct about plantation farming?
(a) In this type of farming, a single crop is grown on a large area.
(b) The plantation has an interface of agriculture and industry.
(c) Plantations cover large tracts of land called estates.
(d) Farmers clear a patch of land by felling trees and burning them, to produce cereals and other food crops.

Ans – (d) Farmers clear a patch of land by felling trees and burning them, to produce cereals and other food crops.



Q 39 – Plantation agriculture was introduced in Indian by:
(a) Multinational companies
(b) Industrialists
(c) Chinese
(d) Colonial powers

Ans – (c) Chinese

Q 40 – In which type of soil does maize grow well?
(a) Black
(b) Light domat
(c) Old alluvial
(d) None of these

Ans – (d) None of these

Q 41 – The three major cropping seasons of India are:
(a) Aus, Aman, and Boro
(b) Rabi, Kharif and Zaid
(c) Baisakh, Paus and Chait
(d) None of the above

Ans – (b) Rabi, Kharif and Zaid

Class 10 Agriculture MCQ as per latest CBSE Pattern

Q 42 – Which of the following crops is not a millet?
(a) Jowar
(b) Maize
(c) Ragi
(d) Bajra

Ans – (b) Maize

Q 43 – A short season between the rabi and Kharif season is known as:
(a) Aus
(b) Boro
(c) Zaid
(d) None of the above

Ans – (c) Zaid

Q 44 – The two main wheat-growing regions are:
(a) The Ganga-Sutlej plains and the Deccan Trap
(b) North-eastern part and eastern-coastal plains
(c) Deccan plateau and Konkan coast
(d) None of the above

Ans – (a) The Ganga-Sutlej plains and the Deccan Trap

Q 45 – Of which one of the following beverage crops, India is the leading producer as well as exporter in the world?
(a) Coffee
(b) Pulses
(c) Tea
(d) Curd

Ans – (c) Tea

Q 46 – Wheat requires annual rainfall between:
(a) 50 and 75 cm
(b) about 200 cm
(c) 200 and 300 cm
(d) less than 20 cm

Ans – (a) 50 and 75 cm

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 47 – Which one is an important rabi crop?
(a) Paddy
(b) Watermelon
(c) Wheat
(d) Maize

Ans – (c) Wheat

Q 48 – Which State is the largest producer of Bajra?
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Gujarat
(d) Haryana

Ans – (a) Rajasthan

Q 49 – Which among the following is a fiber crop?
(a) Rubber
(b) Jute
(c) Tomato
(d) Coffee

Ans – (b) Jute

Q 50 – Which is the right condition for the growth of maize?
(a) Temperature between 21 °C to 27°C and old alluvial soil
(b) Temperature below 17°C and shallow black soil
(c) Temperature of 25°C and 200 cm of rainfall
(d) None of the above

Ans – (a) Temperature between 21 °C to 27°C and old alluvial soil

Q 51 – Which of the following crops is used both as food and as fodder?
(a) Jowar
(b) Wheat
(c) Maize
(d) Tea

Ans – (c) Maize

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 52 – Which one of the following is not true for pulses?
(a) Pulses are grown in both rabi and Kharif season
(b) Pulses are leguminous crops
(c) They are grown in rotation with other crops
(d) Pulses require intensive irrigation facilities

Ans – (d) Pulses require intensive irrigation facilities

Q 53 – Which of the following types of farming is practiced in areas with a high population
pressure on land?
(a) Primitive Subsistence Farming
(b) Intensive Subsistence Farming
(c) Commercial Farming
(d) Plantations


Ans – (b) Intensive Subsistence Farming

Q 54 – Which is the ideal condition for the growth of sugarcane?
(a) Temperature of 21°C to 27°C and annual rainfall between 75 cm and 100 cm
(b) Temperature below 17°C and 50 to 75 cm rainfall
(c) Temperature of 25°C and 200 cm of rainfall
(d) none of the above


Ans – (a) Temperature of 21°C to 27°C and annual rainfall between 75 cm and 100 cm

Q 55 – Which of the following is the most important occupation of the people of India?
(a) Food gathering

(b) Agriculture

(c) Manufacturing

(d) Services

Ans – (b) Agriculture

Agriculture For Class-10 Geography-MCQ Questions

Q 56 – What percentage of our cropped area is covered by oilseeds?
(a) 21 %
(b) 12 %
(c) 2 %
(d) 4
%

Ans – (b) 12 %

Q 57 – Which of the following is the principal crop grown in areas of Intensive Subsistence Farming?
(a) Yams and Sweet Potato
(b) Wheat
(c) Rice
(d) Cotton

Ans – (c) Rice

Q 58 – Which of the following conditions can spoil the tea crop?
(a) Frequent showers evenly distributed over the year
(b) Frost free climate
(c) Deep fertile well-drained soil
(d) Clayey soil which has a high water-holding capacity

Ans – (d) Clayey soil which has a high water-holding capacity

Q 59 – What is Primitive Subsistence Farming known as in north-eastern states like Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Nagaland?
(a) Horticulture
(b) Penda
(c) Jhumming
(d) Milpa

Ans – (c) Jhumming

Q 60 – Which of the following is a Kharif crop?
(a) Barley
(b) Peas
(c) Bajra
(d) Mustard

Ans – (c) Bajra

Q 61 –Which of the following is an annual crop?

(a) Sugarcane

(b) Cotton

(c) Jute

(d) Cucumber

Ans – (a) Sugarcane

Q 62 – In spite of the increased usage of the inputs for Agriculture, the land holdings are becoming uneconomical. How can we overcome this problem?

(a) By using more Modern methods of Agriculture.

(b) By the political support of the respective state governments.

(c) By mobilizing the support for Collective Farming.

(d) By using excessive irrigation and excessive labor.

Ans – (c) By mobilizing the support for Collective Farming.

Q 63 – The Blood Less revolution was initiated by Vinobha Bhave which meant

(a) The might government will torture the large landowners to redistribute their lands.

(b) The Large landowners and Zamindars will happily offer their lands to the Landless laborers.

(c) The Landowners and the Landless laborers will collectively cultivate the lands and share the profits among themselves.

(d) Following the ideals of Mahatma Gandhi, Vinoba Bhave started the Padhyatra, and Zamindars and Large Landowners started to redistribute their lands to the landless laborers.

Ans – (d) Following the ideals of Mahatma Gandhi, Vinoba Bhave started the Padhyatra, and Zamindars and Large Landowners started to redistribute their lands to the landless laborers.

Q 64 – The ‘slash and burn ‘ agriculture is known as ‘Milpa’ in ____________________ and ‘Ray’ in ___________________ .

(a) Brazil & United States of America.

(b) South Africa & Myanmar.

(c) Mexico & Vietnam .

(d) Cambodia & Venezuela.

Ans – (c) Mexico & Vietnam .

Q 65 – The Ideal Soil for Maize production is

(a) Bangar

(b) Alluvial Soil

(c) Khadar

(d) Black Soil

Ans – (a) Bangar

Q 66 – Name the crop which is grown in some states as Kharif as well as Rabi crops?

(a) Rice and Wheat.

(b) Maize and Castor Seeds.

(c) Ragi and Maize.

(d) Bajra and Castor Seeds.

Ans – (b) Maize and Castor Seeds.

Q 67–Two-thirds of India’s population is engaged in:
(a) Secondary activities
(b) Agricultural activities
(c) Tertiary activities
(d) None of the above

Ans. (b) Agricultural activities

From ancient days India’s population has engaged in agricultural activities

Q 68 –The farming depends upon monsoon, natural fertility of the soil, and suitability of other
environmental conditions to the crops grown are called:
(а) Intensive subsistence farming
(b) Commercial farming
(c) Modern farming
(d) Primitive subsistence farming

Ans. (d) Primitive subsistence farming
Primitive subsistence farming depends upon monsoons, natural fertility of the soil, suitability of other environmental conditions.

Q 69 –The ‘slash and burn agriculture is known in Mexico as:
(a) Milpa
(b) Contact
(c) Roca
(d) Masoli

Ans. (a) Milpa
It is known as Milpa

Q 70 –The ‘slash and burn agriculture in Venezuela is known as:
(a) Milpa
(b) Conuco
(c) Roca
(d) Ray

Ans. (b) Conuco

Q 71 –The ‘slash and bum’ agriculture in Vietnam is known as:
(a) Ray
(b) Roca
(c) Milpa
(d) Conoco

Ans. (a) Ray

Q 72 –In India, a primitive form of cultivation is called ‘Beware in:
(a) Orissa
(b) West Bengal
(c) Andhra Pradesh
(d) Madhya Pradesh

Ans. (d) Madhya Pradesh

Q 73 –In India, a primitive form of cultivation is called ‘Podu’ in:
(а) Andhra Pradesh
(b) Orissa
(c) Madhya Pradesh
(d) West Bengal

Ans. (а) Andhra Pradesh

Q 74 –In Jharkhand, the primitive form of cultivation is called:
(a) Podu
(6) Bring
(c) Value
(d) Kuruwa

Ans. (d) Kuruwa
It is called Kuruwa in Jharkhand, Podu in Andhra Pradesh Bringa in Orissa, and Value in southeastern Rajasthan.

Q 75 –In the north-eastern region primitive form of cultivation is called:
(a) Podu
(b) Bring
(c) Value
(d) Jhumming

Ans. (d) Jhumming

Q 76 –In south-eastern Rajasthan, a primitive form of cultivation is called:
(a) Khet
(6) Kuruwa
(c) Jhumming
(d) Valre
or ‘Waltre’

Ans. (d) Valre or ‘Waltre’

Q 77–The type of farming in which high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining
higher production is called:
(a) Commercial farming
(b) Primitive subsistence farming
(c) Intensive subsistence farming
(d) none of the above

Ans (c) Intensive subsistence farming
Intensive means ‘more’ and thus in intensive subsistence farming high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher yield

Q 78 –The type of farming in which high doses of modern inputs, chemical fertilizers, insecticides,
pesticides, etc. are used to obtain higher productivity is called:
(a) Commercial farming
(b) Primitive subsistence farming
(c) Intensive subsistence farming
(d) none of the above

Ans. (a) Commercial farming
Commercial means to sell and thus in this type of farming high doses of modern inputs, chemical fertilizers, etc. are used.

Q 79 –Rice is a commercial crop in:
(a) Haryana and Punjab
(b) Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Orissa and West Bengal
(d) none of the above

Ans. (a) Haryana and Punjab
Rice is a commercial crop in Haryana and Punjab.

Q 80 –Rice is a subsistence crop in:
(a) Haryana
(b) Punjab
(c) Gujarat
(d) Orissa

Ans. (d) Orissa
Rice is a subsistence crop in Orissa.

Q 81 –A type of farming in which a single crop is grown on a large area is called:
(a) Primitive
(6) Commercial
(c) Plantation
(d) Intensive

Ans. (c) Plantation
The plantation is a type of farming in which a single crop is grown in a large area.

Q 82–Rabi crops are sown from:
(a) April to June
(b) March to May
(c) October to December
(d) January to March

Ans. (c) October to December
Rabi crops are sown from October to December and harvested from April to June.

Q 83 –Kharif crops are harvested in:
(a) AprilJune
(b) MarchMay
(c) SeptemberOctober
(d) OctoberDecember

Ans. (c) September – October
Kharif crops are grown with the onset of monsoon and harvested in September – October.

Q 84 – Write true (T) or false (F)

Rice is the staple food of a majority of the people in India. True

Rice is a rabi crop that requires high temperature and high humidity False

Wheat is the main crop, in the north northwestern part of the country. True

Millets are known as coarse grains and have very high nutritional value. True

Bajra grows well on alluvial soil shallow black soil. False

Pulses are the major source of protein in a vegetarian diet. True

Sugarcane is a tropical as well as a subtropical crop. True

India is the second-largest producer of oilseeds in the world. False

Groundnut is a rabi crop and accounts for about half of the major oilseeds produced in the country False

Tea cultivation is an example of plantation agriculture. True

Q 85 –Match the following

Column-IColumn-IIColumn-III
1. Cotton grows well in drier
parts
(a) drained(A) the Deccan plateau
2. Jute grows well on well(b) Kerala, Tamil Nadu(B) Assam and Orissa
3. Rubber is mainly grown in(c) West Bengal, Bihar(C) Madhya Pradesh,
Tamil Nadu, etc.
4. Jute is mainly grown in(d) of the black soil of(D) Karnataka and
Andaman
5. Cotton is mainly grown in(e) Gujarat,
Maharashtra
(E) fertile soils

Ans.

Column-IColumn-IIColumn-III
1. Cotton grows well in drier
parts
(a) drained(A) the Deccan plateau
2. Jute grows well on well(b) Kerala, Tamil Nadu(B) Assam and Orissa
3. Rubber is mainly grown in(c) West Bengal, Bihar(C) Madhya Pradesh,
Tamil Nadu, etc.
4. Jute is mainly grown in(d) of the black soil of(D) Karnataka and
Andaman
5. Cotton is mainly grown in(e) Gujarat,
Maharashtra
(E) fertile soils

Fill in the blanks

1. Farming varies from subsistence to ……………………… type.

Ans. commercial

2. The ‘slash and burn agriculture is known as ……………………… in central Africa.

Ans. Masoli


3. ……………………… is also a type of commercial farming.

Ans. Plantation

4. Rabi crops are harvested in summer from ……………………… to June.

Ans. April

5. Kharif crops are grown with the onset of ……………………….

Ans. monsoon

6. Rice is grown in the plains of north and north-eastern India coastal areas and the ……………………… regions.

Ans. deltaic

7. The second most important cereal crop is ……………………….

Ans. wheat

8. Maharashtra is the largest producer of Jowar followed by ………………………, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.

Ans. Karnataka

9. Pulses are the major sources of ……………………… in a vegetarian diet.

Ans. protein

10. ……………………… is a labor-intensive industry.

Ans Tea

11. The ……………………… variety of coffee initially brought from Yemen is produced in the country.

Ans. Arabica

12. India produces about ……………………… percent of the world’s vegetables.

Ans. 13

13. For the growth of the jute plant ……………………… temperature is required.

Ans. high

14. The ……………………… procures food grain from the farmers at the government announced minimum support price

Ans. FCI

15. Creation of necessary ……………………… like irrigation facilities, availability of electricity, etc. may also attract private investments in agriculture

Ans. Infrastructure

.