Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings For Class 12 History MCQ Questions

Q 1 – Sanchi Stupa is situated
(a) Near to Bhopal
(b) Near to Indore
(c) Near to Delhi
(d) Near to Agra

Ans.  (a) Near to Bhopal

Q 2 – Which of these was not the Begum of Bhopal?
(a) Shahjehan Begum
(b) Sultanjehan Begum
(c) Noorjehan Begum
(d) (a) and (b) both

Ans.  (c) Noorjehan Begurn.

Q 3 – 24 great teachers of Jainism are known as ________
(a) Tirthankars
(b) Jataks
(e) Jinas
(d) Vardhmanas

Ans. (a) Tirthankars

Q 4 – ________ is the birth place of Gautama Buddha.
(a) Kalinga
(b) Sarnatha
(c) Lumbini
(d) Kushinagara

Ans.  (c) Lumbini

Q 5 – At which place Lord Buddha attained true enlightenment?
(a) Lumbini
(b) Kushinagara
(e) Sarnath
(d) Bodhgaya

Ans. (d) Bodhgaya

Q 6 – New tradition of Buddhism was called as _________
(a) Shwetambar
(b) Digambar
(c) Hinayana
(d) Mahayana

Ans.  (d) Mahayana

Q 7 – The most splendid stupa was at _________
(a) Amravati
(b) Sanchi
(c) Bhoomra
(d) Shahjidheri

Ans. (a) Amravati

Q 8 – Choose the correct option:
New tradition of Buddhism was called as
(a) Shwetambar
(b) Digambar
(c) Hinayana
(d) Mahayana

Ans. (d) Mahayana

Q 9 – Choose the correct option:
(a) Sanchi Stupa situated near to Bhopal.
(b) Sanchi Stupa was preserved by the Beghums of BhopaL
(c) Sanchi Stupa belong to Buddhism.
(d) All of these.

Ans. (d) All of these.

Q 10 – Consider the following statements:
1. Jainism was started by Rishabhdev.
2. Lord Mahavira was 24th Tirthankar of Jainism.
3. Teachings of Jainism are given in Angar.
4. Jainism started Sanghas to spreed its massage.
Which of the given statements is/are correct?
(a) 1, 2, 3, 4
(b) 1, 2, 3
(c) 2, 3, 4
(d) 1, 3, 4

Ans. (b) 1, 2, 3.

Q 11 – Where did Buddha attain enlightenment?
(a) Lumbini
(b) Sarnath
(c) Gwalior
(d) Bodh Gaya

Ans. (d) Bodh Gaya

Q 12 – What was the name of the gana to which Buddha belonged to?
(a) Licchavi
(b) Sakya
(c) Koliyas
(d) Kamboj

Ans. (b) Sakya

Q 13 – What is the meaning of ‘Three baskets’?
(a) Tirthankara
(b) Triratna
(c) Tipitaka
(d) Trishula

Ans. (c) Tipitaka

Q 14 – The Sangha was an association of whom?
(a) Bhikkus
(b) merchants
(c) traders
(d) dancers

Ans. (a) Bhikkus

Q 15 – According to which Buddhist text Asoka distributed portions of the Buddha’s relics to every important town and ordered the construction of stupas over them?
(a) Ashokavadana
(b) Mahaparinibbana Sutta
(c) Sutta Pitaka
(d) Vessantara Jataka

Ans. (a) Ashokavadana

Q 16 – What does the symbol of ‘empty seat’ symbolise?
(a) First Sermon of the Buddha
(b) An event in the life of Buddha
(c) Wisdom of the Buddha
(d) Meditation of the Buddha

Ans. (d) Meditation of the Buddha